Search results for "binary [neutron star]"

showing 10 items of 544 documents

Kinematical coincidence method in transfer reactions

2013

A new method to extract high resolution angular distributions from kinematical coincidence measurements in binary reactions is presented. Kinematic is used to extract the center of mass angular distribution from the measured energy spectrum of light particles. Results obtained in the case of 10Be+p-->9Be+d reaction measured with the CHIMERA detector are shown. An angular resolution of few degrees in the center of mass is obtained.

Nuclear reactionPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonBinary reactionKinematical coincidenceResolution (electron density)FOS: Physical sciencesParticle detectorSpectral lineCoincidenceAngular distribution; Kinematical coincidence; Radioactive beam; Binary reactionAngular distribution; Binary reaction; Kinematical coincidence; Radioactive beam; Instrumentation; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsRadioactive beamAngular resolutionCenter of massNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Atomic physicsAngular distributionNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Nonlinear Modeling of DC/DC Converters Using the Hammerstein's Approach

2007

This paper deals with the modelling of highly nonlinear switching power-electronics converters using black-box identification methods. The duty cycle and the output voltage are chosen, respectively, as the input and the output of the model. A nonlinear Hammerstein-type mathematical model, consisting of a static nonlinearity and a linear time-invariant model, is considered in order to cope with the well-known limitations of the more common small-signal models, i.e. the entity of the variations of the variables around a well-defined steady-state operating point and the incorrect reproduction of the steady-state behavior corresponding to input step variations from the above steady-state operat…

Operating pointEngineeringbusiness.industrySystem identificationLinear modelDC/DC converters Hammerstein model identifi- cation.PID controllerConvertersPseudorandom binary sequenceNonlinear systemSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaDuty cycleControl theoryElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusiness
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All-optical measurements of background, amplitude, and timing jitters for high speed pulse trains or PRBS sequences using autocorrelation function

2008

International audience; We present a simple method for all-optical measurements of background, amplitude, and timing jitters of ultra high speed pulse trains or PRBS sequences using the jitter dependence of the intercorrelation-peak shape. This method is numerically and experimentally demonstrated on a 42.66 Gbit/s PRBS sequence and then applied to measure the jitter growths occurring during the propagation of a 160-GHz pulse train in a classical SMF/DCF dispersion map.

Optical fiberOptical fiberAutocorrelation function02 engineering and technologyTiming and amplitude jitters01 natural sciencesPseudorandom binary sequencelaw.invention010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPulse waveElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentation40 Gbit/sJitter160 Gbit/sPhysicsHigh bit rate[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryAutocorrelationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPulse (physics)AmplitudeControl and Systems EngineeringTelecommunication systembusiness
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Dynamical masses of the low-mass stellar binary AB Doradus B

2015

Context. ABDoradus is the main system of the ABDoradus moving group. It is a quadruple system formed by two widely separated binaries of pre-main-sequence (PMS) stars: ABDor A/C and ABDor Ba/Bb. The pair ABDor A/C has been extensively studied and its dynamical masses have been determined with high precision, thus making of ABDor C a benchmark for calibrating PMS stellar models. If the orbit and dynamical masses of the pair ABDor Ba/Bb can be determined, they could not only play a similar role to that of ABDor C in calibrating PMS models, but would also help to better understand the dynamics of the whole ABDoradus system. Aims. We aim to determine the individual masses of the pair ABDor Ba/B…

Orbital elementsPhysicsAstrofísica[PHYS]Physics [physics]InfraredFOS: Physical sciencesBinary numberAstronomy and AstrophysicsContext (language use)AstrophysicsStarsAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceVery-long-baseline interferometryOrbit (dynamics)AstronomiaLow Mass[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Radio detection of the young binary HD 160934

2013

Precise determination of dynamical masses of pre-main-sequence (PMS) stars is essential to calibrate stellar evolution models that are widely used to derive theoretical masses of young low-mass objects. Binary stars in young, nearby loose associations are particularly good candidates for this calibration since all members share a common age. Interestingly, some of these young binaries present a persistent and compact radio emission, which makes them excellent targets for astrometric VLBI studies. We aim to monitor the orbital motion of the binary system HD 160934, a member of the AB Doradus moving group. We observed HD 160934 with the Very Large Array and the European VLBI Network at 8.4 an…

Orbital elementsPhysicsEuropean VLBI NetworkAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsStarsAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceVery-long-baseline interferometryOrbital motionBinary starAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsStellar evolutionAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)AB Doradus moving group
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Radio Emission from Binary Stars in the AB Doradus Moving Group

2015

AbstractPrecise determination of dynamical masses of pre-main-sequence stars is essential for calibrating stellar evolution models, that are widely used to derive theoretical masses of young low-mass objects. We have determined the individual masses of the pair AB Dor Ba/Bb using Australian Long Baseline Array observations and archive infrared data, as part of a larger program directed to monitor binary systems in the AB Doradus moving group. We have detected, for the first time, compact radio emission from both stars. This has allowed us to determine the orbital parameters of both the relative and absolute orbits and, consequently, their individual dynamical masses: 0.28±0.05 M⊙ and 0.25±0…

Orbital elementsPhysicsStarsSpace and Planetary ScienceInfraredBinary starBinary numberAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsStellar evolutionAB Doradus moving groupProceedings of the International Astronomical Union
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Letter Throughput and Delay Analysis of the Ideal Window

1999

We consider the problem of random access communications over a time slotted channel with feedback of infinitely multiplicity at the beginning of each collision resolution interval (CRI), i.e., users know via instantaneous feedback the number of users involved in that collision. Once this is known, the resolution algorithm (CRA) operates with binary (successful / non successful, s/ns) feedback. The analysis of this simple full feedback sensing window random access algorithm, named ideal window stabilized ALOHA, (IWSA), algorithm, provides a throughput of 0.5052 packets/slot, Its delay is also analyzed and compared with similar algorithms.

Packet switchingAlohaNetwork packetComputer Science::Networking and Internet ArchitectureBinary numberCode rateElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCollisionAlgorithmTelecommunications networkRandom accessMathematicsEuropean Transactions on Telecommunications
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An algorithmic construction of entropies in higher-order nonlinear PDEs

2006

A new approach to the construction of entropies and entropy productions for a large class of nonlinear evolutionary PDEs of even order in one space dimension is presented. The task of proving entropy dissipation is reformulated as a decision problem for polynomial systems. The method is successfully applied to the porous medium equation, the thin film equation and the quantum drift–diffusion model. In all cases, an infinite number of entropy functionals together with the associated entropy productions is derived. Our technique can be extended to higher-order entropies, containing derivatives of the solution, and to several space dimensions. Furthermore, logarithmic Sobolev inequalities can …

Partial differential equationDiffusion equationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsStrong Subadditivity of Quantum EntropySobolev inequalityBinary entropy functionNonlinear systemEntropy (energy dispersal)Mathematical PhysicsJoint quantum entropyMathematicsNonlinearity
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Identification of Distributed Systems with Logical Interaction Structure

2012

This paper focuses on the structure identification problem for a class of networked systems, where the interaction among components or agents is described through logical maps. In particular, agents are heterogeneous cooperating systems, i.e. they may have different individual dynamics and different interaction rules depending on input events. While we assume that the individual agents' dynamics are known, each agent has partial knowledge of the logical map encoding the interaction of another agent with its neighbors. Based on the so-called algebraic normal form for binary functions, we present a technique by which the network structure described by a logical function can be dynamically est…

Partial knowledgeTheoretical computer scienceInteraction ruleDistributed computingBinary numberClass (philosophy)Individual dynamicAlgebraic normal formLogical functionAlgebraic normal forms; Binary functions; Cooperating systems; Distributed systems; Individual agent; Individual dynamics; Interaction rules; Interaction structures; Logical functions; Logical maps; Lower approximation; Network structures; Networked systems; Partial knowledge; Real systems; Structure identification; Truth tablesBinary functionSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaLogical mapMathematicsCooperating systemStructure (mathematical logic)Networked systemStructure identificationTruth tablesTruth tableMobile robotReal systemParameter identification problemAlgebraic normal formIdentification (information)Lower approximationInteraction structureIndividual agentDistributed systemNetwork structure
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Formation of hypernuclei in heavy-ion collisions around the threshold energies

2016

In relativistic ion collisions there are excellent opportunities to produce and investigate hyper-nuclei. We have systematically studied the formation of hypernuclear spectator residues in peripheral heavy-ion collisions with the transport DCM and UrQMD models. The hyperon capture was calculated within the potential and coalescence approaches. We demonstrate that even at the beam energies around and lower than the threshold for producing Lambda hyperons in binary nucleon-nucleon interactions a considerable amount of hypernuclei, including multi-strange ones, can be produced. This is important for preparation of new experiments on hypernuclei in the wide energy range. The uncertainties of th…

Particle physicsNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesBinary numberLambda01 natural sciencesIonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear theoryNuclear ExperimentPhysicsCoalescence (physics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHyperonStrangeness productionHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHeavy ion
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